Packet #2842708 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from PopLezimir (POPL) to WS2 SERVER ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (WS2)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
70
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2842708
Mesh Packet ID: 0xbcc48b6e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-16 23:20:15 UTC
From Node: PopLezimir (POPL)
To Node: WS2 SERVER ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (WS2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Paxy (7eac)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 70 bytes
Decoded: No
Enhanced parsing failed, using basic parsing: 'age_warning'
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: WS1 Klokoc Arilje ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (KLAR) โ†’ WS6 Bozac Ivanjica๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (WBIc) โ†’ WS STARLINK ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (STR1)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: In progress - last hop: WS STARLINK ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (STR1)
SNR Towards: -32.0 dB -32.0 dB 2.25 dB -6.75 dB
Return Path: Silos Kuzmin ฤolex i Kiza (sl01) โ†’ Guฤevo Loznica (5KIZ)
SNR Back: 11.0 dB -5.25 dB
Route Visualization

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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
Legacy traceroute data - Enhanced analysis not available
Route nodes: 3, SNR values: 4 , Return path available
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
Legacy return path data - Enhanced analysis not available
Return nodes: 2, SNR values: 2
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:70 bytes
Gateway:!43b77eac
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !43b77eac
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (70 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2925562556
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3234010100
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 70 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1776381613
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 160
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1776381615.0413852
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !43b77eac
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:70 bytes
Decoded: No
Error:Enhanced parsing failed, using basic parsing: 'age_warning'
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2661329920, 1128048044, 764237381 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -32.0, 2.25, -6.75 ], "route_back": [ 3680010232, 3680028184 ], "snr_back": [ 11.0, -5.25 ], "route_node_names": { "2661329920": "WS1 Klokoc Arilje ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (KLAR)", "764237381": "WS STARLINK ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (STR1)", "3680028184": "Guฤevo Loznica (5KIZ)", "1128048044": "WS6 Bozac Ivanjica๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (WBIc)", "3234010100": "WS2 SERVER ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ (WS2)", "3680010232": "Silos Kuzmin ฤolex i Kiza (sl01)", "2925562556": "PopLezimir (POPL)" } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!43b77eac", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2925562556, "to": 3234010100, "id": 3166997358, "rx_time": 1776381613, "rx_snr": -7.25, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c00aca09eaca53c4345568d2d121f80ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff0109e5ffffffffffffffff011a08f87f58db18c658db220b2cebffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2661329920, 1128048044, 764237381 ], "snr_towards": [ -128, -128, 9, -27 ], "route_back": [ 3680010232, 3680028184 ], "snr_back": [ 44, -21 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (70 bytes)
0a0c00aca09eaca53c4345568d2d121f80ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff0109e5ffffffffffffffff011a08f87f58db18c658db220b2cebffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:70 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Paxy (7eac) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-119.0 dBm -7.25 dB 3 MediumFast 2026-04-16 23:20:15 UTC Current
Knez Mihailova ๐Ÿ›๏ธ (PxKM) +4.745s
After 		-110.0 dBm -3.00 dB 3 MediumFast 2026-04-16 23:20:19 UTC View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways